Tag Archives: freedom of speech in China

Air China VP talks Future of US-China relations

8 Aug

One of Air China’s top brass recently gave a speech in Los Angeles, drawing attention to how politicians and media muddy the path to a better understanding between Americans and Chinese.

The entire article is worth a read, bringing up some interesting points on “unobvious” interrelations, FDI, currency manipulation, progress in China, human rights, freedom of the press, tourism, democracy, capitalism– you name it.

I particularly liked this passage, discussing how any alleged currency manipulation is unlikely to return jobs to the US, a point often missed by fear-mongers in the Western media:

The danger, however, is to let our disagreements dominate our agreements. And our politicians and the media have done a grossly inadequate job of helping the public understand what’s really going on and helping them put things in perspective. Instead, barbs are lobbed back and forth on the airwaves and the atmosphere of the U.S.-China relationship continues to be poisoned.

For example, politicians and the media accuse China of stealing jobs from American workers by manipulating the Chinese currency. China started to peg the yuan to the dollar in January 1994. How did our politicians and the media just wake up to the currency manipulation issue now? Also, will the yuan’s appreciation win back American jobs? Probably not, because the root of the problem is capitalism itself. Capital by nature will go after the maximum profit. Sure enough, as the yuan has been appreciating about 25 percent in the last few years, the unemployment in the export manufacturing sector in China has shot up as expected. But have those jobs come back to the United States?

We don’t know. According to a Wall Street Journal article titled “Who Gains, Who Loses,” some of them are going to Vietnam because American capital has found a new haven for low cost and cheap labor there, just as it has made its way over the years from Japan, to Singapore, to Hong Kong, to South Korea, to Taiwan, and eventually to China.

Uniquely Taiwan? Generous Wang Laoshi (王老师)

17 May

The End of the World could be tomorrow. Or maybe the day after. Or maybe next week sometime. I'll get back to ya.

Stop me if you’ve heard this one before. A prophet-impostor decides the world is going to end, and he’s the only one who knows how and when…

Taiwan’s semi-famous cult figure 王老师, or Teacher Wang, or Mr. Wang, or Mr. Wrong, or whatever you want to call him, predicted Taiwan would be wiped off the map last Wednesday. In good form, he did not spare the theatrics.

No subtle disappearance, oh no. This was to be something for the record books, Wang assured. At exactly 10:42:37 a 14-magnitude earthquake would rock the island (one-and-a-half times the size of the strongest earthquake ever recorded by man) triggering an island-swallowing 170-meter tall tsunami. Only it never happened.

It’s funny, on New Year’s Eve I joked with friends that this just had to be a big year. After all, it’s the last full calendar before the apocalypse. At no other point, sans 2000, have we had so many people in agreement as to our shared destiny. You know, Mayans and blah, blah, blah.

Fast-forward to today, and it’s funny how many all-knowing prophets are trying to jump the gun to tap into mass hysteria before 2012 even arrives. Last week, stories circulated here about thousands of Chinese and Taiwanese fleeing Rome fearing a major earthquake based on the predictions of some dead guy. As Charles Lewis brilliantly points out, the Romans and other religious nutjobs like Harold Camping are par for the Cuckoo Course:

In this version of the future, Mr. Camping and his believers follow a long tradition of prophets who have done complex calculations to show that the end is nigh. He is also part of a lineage that (a) is almost always wrong, and (b) will make multiple attempts to get it right.

What I like about Teacher Wang is that after his whole plan went up in smoke, or more accurately did not, he wasn’t about to let the opportunity to take credit for this miraculous miss pass him by. Oh no. In fact, if you ask him, it’s only thanks to him that we averted disaster in the first place.

Teacher Wang has been telling folks he had a divine conversation, in which he sacrificed 30 years of his own life to ensure this disaster of sci-fi proportions would not befall his beloved homeland. Unwilling to stop there, he somehow acquired and single-handedly offered the gods 270,000kg of rice. Now, exhausted by negotiating this trade-off with the gods, he is going into seclusion for half a year to recharge his “magic” divination powers.

Well played, sir. Well played, indeed.

P.S. What are the odds of this guy being allowed to walk the streets in China? I’d say somewhere around 0%.

CCP Will Not Fall

21 Feb

 

Police talk to a couple of men filming interviews in Chengdu's central Tianfu square while I was on vacation there last year.

Don’t hold your breath. Recent news of protests in China will not amount to revolutionary change as seen in the Middle East. But damn you, CCP, for perpetuating this interminable argumentative paradox.

 

It’s safe to say that most foreigners who have earned the expatriate title living in China have a love-hate relationship with the country. Obviously, most find enough weight on the pro side of the scale to remain. Still the vicissitudes of daily life provide ample sway.

While in China, friends and I seem to spend an inordinate amount of time blasting the inconsistent rationality of most things Chinese. Yet, as soon as I return home, the tables turn. I find myself unwittingly and yet seemingly forced to defend China, warts and all.

A perfect example of this behavioral paradox manifested itself this weekend. I was reading Michael Turton’s blog, a man I generally agree with and find quite insightful. He posted something to the effect of the Confucius Institute is a covert international spy network set up by the CCP. It was bold, and reaching; I saved the link.

China’s lack of an exportable (soft) culture is seen as a huge hole in its PR toolbox. There are plans aplenty to rectify this. For instance, the government has promised millions in funding to try to set up a 24-hour English news channel a la BBC or CNN. The idea being that it could spread the “China voice,” more effectively exposing the world to the country’s (read: the CCP’s) opinion on international matters. The Confucius Institute, essentially a mandarin language center, has been the party’s most successful attempt at garnering an allegedly non-political and respectable Chinese presence abroad.

It should come as no surprise that candidates hoping to work for the institute are thoroughly vetted by the supervising body. Foremost is the increasingly illogical yet persistent fear of a country offering a visa to a Chinese who might defect and never return home. But beyond that, I am sure the powers that be want those representing the country to be loyal and patriotic– as would any state-run enterprise abroad.

Stories of spy games and blacklisting seem to me unsubstantiated at best and not surprising to say the least. To assume government organizations abroad are not players in international policy is foolish. Not to sound like a conspiracy theorist myself, but I think US history (most notably Central and South America) assures us that our own “national interests” have met these means over the years.

So right as I was about to post this rebuttal, the CCP went ahead and made itself look like an asshole again locking up alleged dissidents for fear of Middle East-inspired protests. I certainly don’t condone or support this effort, yet it also doesn’t surprise me.

Unlike the Northern African nations who are just now realizing they played their cards wrong, the CCP has China by the balls. The New York Times and others calling the crack down a show of “nervousness” is more than a stretch. Reports peg the number of arrests and lockdowns at around 90. Mind you that Chinese authorities could arrest the entire population of Bahrain, Libya, Tunisia and Egypt combined and there would still be 1.2 billion people going about business as usual.

The amazing, albeit horrifying, aspect of these events is the individual willingness within the police state to crack down on dissidents. There must be at least a few intelligence officers who go home at night and scrub their hands until they bleed. But for whatever reason, I imagine that number to be practically infinitesimal. The fact that unknown streams of normal netizens log on as pro bono nationalist hackers is a quick reminder of how strong support for the party remains.

So come what may of these arrests, the CCP isn’t going to flinch. These North African regimes are falling because they have failed to provide basic societal needs– security and opportunity. While they have ignored festering tensions among the masses, the CCP has not. There is a brutal mastery in manipulation of public accord, a wave of the wand China knows well.

The Perils of Free Speech

14 Feb

A “controversial legal action” is testing the definition of free speech in Taiwan, and it speaks to the role speech plays in a mass media democracy.

According to the Taipei Times,

The Taipei Prosecutors’ Office on Friday began handling a request by the Department of Health (DOH) to prosecute seven talk show pundits and a physician for allegedly spreading rumors about the influenza A(H1N1) flu vaccine… Contending that their sensational allegations made people reluctant to get vaccinated and left some vulnerable to severe bouts of flu and even death… If indicted and found guilty, each of the pundits is subject to a fine of up to NT$500,000 (US$17,100).

Freedom of speech is a necessary caveat to any successful experiment in democracy, or so the old line holds. But what if that isn’t completely true?

A friend emailed me the Time article, “Why China Does Capitalism Better than the US”  a few weeks ago. I found it an accurate and balanced account of economic development on the other side of the strait, and the facts are hard to argue. “Capitalism with Chinese principles” has not only endured the economic crisis, but it has laid the infrastructure for continued prosperity in the next decade.

Watching Obama’s State of the Union address, I felt it was all too disconnected. It seemed like he was trying to write the next great speech, trying to pander to political constituencies, trying to show the big picture at a time when Congress can’t trigger a point-and-shoot.

Meanwhile, China is in position to lead the world economy in solar, wind, and hydrological energy. It’s already laid the track for the world’s best train system and is rapidly reforming its education and health care systems. As Francis Fukyama told Financial Times in an op-ed titled, “US democracy has little to teach China,”

Many Chinese see their weathering of the financial crisis as a vindication of their own system, and the beginning of an era in which US-style liberal ideas will no longer be dominant.

But what does this have to do with freedom of speech? Attached at the bottom of the article my friend sent me was a link to Scott Adams’ blog and a post titled “Freedom of Data.” Adams went on to talk about how freedom of speech in China is limited in its socio-political system for the benefit of the greater good, an undoubtedly contentious point.

But taking a look at the situation here in Taiwan, it is rather refreshing to see media members and pundits held accountable for false information detrimental to the populace at large. We were reminded of how vitriol can lead to violence with the assassination attempt in Arizona. Still, political pundits in the US are seldom criticized for incorrect or misleading information, let alone punished for the consequences.

Maybe American democracy has something to learn from this side of the globe.

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